VIM: gui_w16

## GUI_W16

    *gui_w16.txt*   For Vim version 6.1.  Last change: 2001 Sep 03

    		  VIM REFERENCE MANUAL    by Bram Moolenaar

    Vim's Graphical User Interface				*gui-w16* *win16-gui*

    1. Starting the GUI		|win16-start|
    2. Vim as default editor	|win16-default-editor|
    3. Using the clipboard		|win16-clipboard|
    4. Shell Commands		|win16-shell|
    5. Special colors		|win16-colors|
    6. Windows dialogs & browsers	|win16-dialogs|
    7. Various			|win16-various|

    Other relevant documentation:
    |gui|	For generic items of the GUI.
    |os_msdos|  For items common to DOS and Windows.
    |gui_w32|	Some items here are also applicable to the Win16 version.

    {Vi does not have a Windows GUI}

    The Win16 version of Vim will run on Windows 3.1 or later. It has not been
    tested on 3.0, it probably won't work without being recompiled and
    modified. (but you really should upgrade to 3.11 anyway. :)

    In most respects it behaves identically to the Win32 GUI version, including
    having a flat-style toolbar(!). The chief differences:

    1) Bold/Italic text is not available, to speed up repaint/reduce resource
       usage. (You can re-instate this by undefining MSWIN16_FASTTEXT.)
    2) No tearoff menu emulation.
    3) No OLE interface.
    4) No long filename support (of course)
    5) No tooltips on toolbar buttons - instead they produce command-line tips
       like menu items do.
    6) Line length limited to 32767 characters (like 16-bit DOS version)

    1. Starting the GUI					*win16-start*

    The Win16 GUI version of Vim will always start the GUI, no matter how you
    start it or what it's called. There is no 'console' version as such, but you
    can use one of the DOS versions in a DOS box.

    The Win16 GUI has an extra menu item:  "Window/Select Font".  It brings up the
    standard Windows font selector. Note that bold and italic fonts are not
    supported in an attempt to maximize GDI drawing speed.

    Setting the menu height doesn't work for the Win16 GUI.

    							*win16-maximized*
    If you want Vim to start with a maximized window, add this command to your
    vimrc or gvimrc file:
    	au GUIEnter * simalt ~x

    There is a specific version of gvim.exe that runs under the Win32s subsystem
    of Windows 3.1 or 3.11.  See |win32s|.

    2. Vim as default editor				*win16-default-editor*

    To set Vim as the default editor for a file type you can use File Manager's
    "Associate" feature.

    When you open a file in Vim by double clicking it, Vim changes to that
    file's directory.

    See also |notepad|.

    3. Using the clipboard					*win16-clipboard*

    Windows has a clipboard, where you can copy text to, and paste text from.  Vim
    supports this in several ways.
    The clipboard works in the same way as the Win32 version: see |gui-clipboard|.

    4. Shell Commands					*win16-shell*

    Vim spawns a DOS window for external commands, to make it possible to run any
    DOS command. The window uses the _default.pif settings.

    							*win16-!start*
    Normally, Vim waits for a command to complete before continuing (this makes
    sense for most shell commands which produce output for Vim to use).  If you
    want Vim to start a program and return immediately, you can use the following
    syntax:
    	:!start {command}
    This may only work for a Windows program though.
    Don't forget that you must tell Windows 3.1x to keep executing a DOS command
    in the background while you switch back to Vim.

    5. Special colors					*win16-colors*

    On Win16, the normal DOS colors can be used.  See |dos-colors|.

    Additionally the system configured colors can also be used.  These are known
    by the names Sys_XXX, where XXX is the appropriate system color name, from the
    following list (see the Win32 documentation for full descriptions).  Case is
    ignored.

    Sys_BTNFace		Sys_BTNShadow			Sys_ActiveBorder
    Sys_ActiveCaption	Sys_AppWorkspace		Sys_Background
    Sys_BTNText		Sys_CaptionText			Sys_GrayText
    Sys_Highlight		Sys_HighlightText		Sys_InactiveBorder
    Sys_InactiveCaption	Sys_InactiveCaptionText		Sys_Menu
    Sys_MenuText		Sys_ScrollBar			Sys_Window
    Sys_WindowFrame		Sys_WindowText

    Probably the most useful values are
    	Sys_Window	    Normal window background
    	Sys_WindowText      Normal window text
    	Sys_Highlight       Highlighted background
    	Sys_HighlightText   Highlighted text

    These extra colors are also available:
    Gray, Grey, LightYellow, SeaGreen, Orange, Purple, SlateBlue, Violet,

    See also |rgb|.

    						*win16-dialogs*
    6. Windows dialogs & browsers

    The Win16 GUI can use familiar Windows components for some operations, as well
    as the traditional interface shared with the console version.

    6.1 Dialogs

    The dialogs displayed by the "confirm" family (i.e. the 'confirm' option,
    |:confirm| command and |confirm()| function are GUI-based rather than the
    console-based ones used by other versions.  There is no option to change this.

    6.2 File Browsers

    When prepending ":browse" before file editing commands, a file requester is
    used to allow you to select an existing file.  See |:browse|.

    7. Various						*win16-various*

    							*win16-printing*
    The "File/Print" menu uses Notepad to print the current buffer.  This is a bit
    clumsy, but it's portable.  If you want something else, you can define your
    own print command.  For example, you could look for the 16-bit version of
    PrintFile.  See $VIMRUNTIME/menu.vim for how it works by default.

    Using this should also work:
    	:w >>prn

    Vim supports a number of standard MS Windows features. Some of these are
    detailed elsewhere: see |'mouse'|, |win32-hidden-menus|.
    Also see |:simalt|

    							*win16-drag-n-drop*
    You can drag and drop one or more files into the vim window, where they will
    be opened as normal.  If you hold down Shift while doing this, Vim changes to
    the (first) dropped file's directory.  If you hold Ctrl, Vim will always split
    a new window for the file.  Otherwise it's only done if the current buffer has
    been changed.
    You can also drop a directory's icon, but rather than open all files in the
    directory (which wouldn't usually be what you want) Vim instead changes to
    that directory and begins a new file.
    If Vim happens to be editing a command line, the names of the dropped files
    and directories will be inserted at the cursor.  This allows you to use these
    names with any Ex command.

    							*win16-truetype*
    It is recommended that you use a raster font and not a TrueType
    fixed-pitch font. e.g. Use Courier, not Courier New. This is not just
    to use less resources but because there are subtle bugs in the
    handling of fixed-pitch TrueType in Win3.1x. In particular, when you move
    a block cursor over a pipe character '|', the cursor is drawn in the wrong
    size and bits get left behind. This is a bug in the Win3.1x GDI, it doesn't
    happen if you run the exe under 95/NT.

     vim:tw=78:sw=4:ts=8:ft=help:norl:

Generated by vim2html on Tue Apr 16 08:10:03 UTC 2002